The 1 Objective
使用梯子时确保作业人员安全。
Ensure personnel safety when using a ladder.
2适用范围
2 scope of application
适用于各公司生产经营场所移动式梯子的管理、使用。
Company applies to the production and operation places mobile ladder of management, the use of.
3定义
The 3 definition
3.1移动式钢直梯
3.1 movable steel vertical ladder
是指有固定长度、不能自主支撑的轻便式钢梯。它由梯梁、踏板组成。
Refers to a portable ladder fixed length, not independent support. It consists of ladder beam, pedal.
3.2移动式铝合金折梯
3.2 mobile aluminum alloy stepladder
是由铰链连接两部铝合金单梯组成,底端展开后,能自主支撑的铝合金梯。由梯梁、踏板、撑杆、铰链、梯脚等部件组成。
Is connected by a hinge two aluminum alloy single ladder, the bottom is unfolded, aluminum alloy ladder can self support. Composed of ladder beam, pedal, rod, hinge, the ladder feet and other parts.
3.3两节铝合金拉伸梯
Stretched staircase 3.3 two aluminum alloy
是由锁固装置连接的,可以上、下升降的两部铝合金单梯组合而成,但不能自主支撑的铝合金梯。由梯梁、踏板、梯脚、锁固装置、滑轮、绳索、顶节梯、底节梯等部件组成。
Is connected by a locking device, can lift, two aluminum alloy single ladder combination, but aluminum ladder cannot support. Composed of ladder beam, pedal, the ladder feet, locking device, a pulley, a rope ladder, top, bottom section ladder etc..
4职责
Responsibility 4
4.1 梯子保管单位负责移动式梯子的日常维护保养,负责每季度对移动式梯子检查并贴合格标签。
The storage unit is responsible for mobile ladder ladder 4.1 daily maintenance, responsible for every quarter of mobile ladder inspection and paste the qualified label.
4.2 梯子使用人员在使用移动式梯子前负责检查梯子的完好状态,检查梯子应有合格标签。
4.2 ladder personnel responsible for checking the condition of the ladder in the use of mobile ladder, ladder should be qualified label check.
4.3 HSE部门负责现场移动式梯子的监督。
Supervision of the 4.3 HSE department is responsible for on-site mobile ladder.
5工作程序
5 working procedures
5.1安全使用要求
5.1 safety requirements.
5.1.1移动式梯子宜用于高度在4m以下的短时间内可完成的工作。梯子应有专人负责、保管、维护及修理,梯子使用前应进行检查并贴检查合格标签。
5.1.1 mobile ladder should be used for height in short time under the 4m work to be completed. The ladder should be responsible, custody, maintenance and repair, the ladder should be checked and post examination qualified label before use.
5.1.2在装置中的临边区域作业时,禁止使用移动式梯子。
5.1.2 in the device in the edge area operations, prohibiting the use of mobile ladder.
5.1.3使用移动式梯子作业,不得单人作业,必须有专人进行监护和扶持。作业人员必须系好安全带。
5.1.3 uses mobile ladder operation, not a single person, must have a person to care and support. The workers must fasten safety belt.
5.1.4严禁两人站在同一个梯子上作业,梯子的最高两档不得站人。
5.1.4 no two people standing in the same ladder, ladder up to two files not stand.
5.1.5作业人员不得站在梯子顶端,并且不得向外探身。
5.1.5 operators are not allowed to stand in the top of the ladder, and must not peek.
5.1.6在使用时,梯子必须放置稳固,与地面夹角以60°~70°为宜;梯子顶端应与建、构筑物靠牢,底端应放置在坚固的底座上。在松软的地面上使用时,应有防陷、防侧倾的措施。
5.1.6 when in use, the ladder must be placed stably, and the ground included angle of 60 ° ~ 70 ° is appropriate; at the top of the ladder with the building, by prison, the bottom should be placed in a strong base. Used in the soft ground, have anti depression, anti roll measures.
5.1.7在混凝土地面或坚硬光滑的地面、钢板上使用时,梯脚应有橡皮套或防滑垫。
5.1.7 on a concrete floor or ground, hard smooth steel plate when in use, the ladder feet should be rubber sleeve or mat.
5.1.8不得将梯子架设在易滑动的或不稳固的支持物上。不允许固定在工艺管道上。
5.1.8 shall be erected on the support ladder is easy to slide or on shaky. Do not allow the fixing process pipeline.
5.1.9若梯子上有人,严禁移动梯子。
5.1.9 if the ladder is, strictly mobile ladder.
5.1.10使用梯子时,严禁超负荷作业。
5.1.10 when using a ladder, overload operation is strictly prohibited.
5.1.11在通道上使用梯子时,应设监护人或临时护栏。在门前使用时,应有防止门突然开启的措施。
5.1.11 in the channel when using a ladder, should set the guardian or temporary guardrail. In front of the door when using, should prevent the door suddenly opened measures.
5.1.12在转动机器附近使用梯子时,梯子与机械的转动部分之间应设置临时防护隔离设施。
5.1.12 in the rotating machine used in the vicinity of the ladder, ladder between rotating part and machine should set up temporary protective isolation facilities.
5.1.13 上下梯子时应面部朝内,严禁手拿工具或器材上下;在梯子上工作应备工具袋
5.1.13 down the ladder should face, no hand tools or equipment; work on the ladder to be preparation tool bag
5.2防护与保养
5.2 protection and maintenance
5.2.1梯子应有专人负责保管、维护及修理,梯子使用前应进行检查
5.2.1 ladders should be the person responsible for the custody, maintenance and repair, the ladder should be checked before use
5.2.2工作结束后,应及时将移动式梯收存。
5.2.2 after the end of the work, will be timely mobile ladder storage.
5.2.3对受到污染的部位,可用肥皂水等中性溶剂进行清洗。
5.2.3 of contaminated sites, use soap water and other neutral solvent cleaning.
5.2.4移动式梯保存地点应干燥、通风,不得接触强酸、强碱。
5.2.4 mobile staircase location should be dry, ventilation, strong acid, strong alkali shall not contact.
5.2.5使用频繁的移动式梯子,要经常做外观检查,发现异常应立即更换或报废。
Mobile ladder 5.2.5 frequently used, to do regular checks appearance, unusual should be replaced immediately or scrapped.